Building instructions for LEGO kits are presented as diagrams and photos in a paper booklet or as an inaccessible PDF file to guide the builder in making the model. This includes part names, placement of parts shown in various perspectives, and in some cases, tidbits about the creator and creation of the build. These formats and presentation choices are inaccessible to blind and low vision readers. Consequently, readers with print disabilities are unable to fully participate in this popular activity.

This project seeks to make these instructions accessible by offering written instructions and supplementary tactile graphics to go along with some of the builds. Our hope is that blind and low vision builders can obtain LEGO kits from their retailer of choice or local library and build the models independently using these instructions.

Why use our Instructions

Collaboration with the Blind and Low Vision community

These instructions are closely informed by people who are blind and who have low vision. We collaborate closely with the blind and low vision community to ensure that these instructions are useful as possible. They have been involved early on in the process by building many of the kits together with our staff or by working from early drafts of the written instructions. They continue to be instrumental in shaping the terminology used to describe parts and providing feedback on the best ways to convey placement.

Clear Descriptions

Builders can be confident they have found the right piece and have put it correctly in the right place. Part names and placements in the written instructions are described clearly in several ways. Parts are described with their tactile characteristics in addition to the terminology used officially by Lego and the Lego community. Placement is indicated by describing landmarks as well as column and row numbers. Thus, builders have multiple ways of verifying placement.

Tips for Workarounds

Written instructions provide tips for independently finding bags, sorting, identifying colours, and placing stickers non-visually.

Tactile Graphics

In addition to written instructions, some builds will have supplementary tactile graphics. These are diagrams made up of raised lines and textures that can be felt with the fingertips. The digital versions are packaged with the written instructions in our repository. Anyone with access to a swell touch machine can print them out and NNELS patrons can request hardcopy versions. This is yet another way for builders to access the information.

Mainstream Terminology

We follow the terminology used officially by Lego and the Lego community at large where possible. For example, we call the bumps on parts studs and teach builders to understand the difference between bricks, plates, and tiles. By doing this, we hope builders will have more opportunities in the mainstream Lego community to participate in discussions and create models with sighted Lego fans.

Available Builds

• LEGO Classic White Bricks (11012)
• Street Sweeper

Coming Soon

• Lego Gadgets ()
• Harry Potter Hospital Wing (76398)
• Harry Potter 2022 Advent Calendar (76404)
• Star Wars 2022 Advent calendar (75340)
• Friends 2022 Advent Calendar (41706)

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are column and row numbers given from different positions?

It can be easier to count rows and columns of studs or connectors from different positions when you have multiple layers of bricks partially covering up the build surface, and sometimes, placements may be closer on an edge which means less counting when we start from the closest edge/corner. Ideally, we aim to be consistent.

Why is a part description and placement direction described more than once with different wording?

Every builder comes from different cultures and backgrounds and brings with them unique experiences that shape their approach to building. Describing things in multiple ways ensures builders can be confident in the building process.

How do I print the tactile graphics?

Digital versions are included in the zip file as a PDF. These images are designed for swell touch and fit on 11.5 x 11 paper. Please consult your equipment manual for the printing process.

How do I access the tactile graphics if I don’t have the production equipment?

Please fill out the “Request a book in braille” form to obtain a hard copy version.